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Florida Injury Attorney Blawg

Troubling Decline in Federal Jury Trials
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

Jury trials are at the very foundation of American participatory democracy. According to Alexis de Tocqueville, in Democracy in America, “The jury contributes powerfully to form the judgment and to increase the natural intelligence of a people; and this, in my opinion, is its greatest advantage. It may be regarded as a gratuitous public school,…

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Medicare Set Asides in Personal Injury Liability Cases
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

There is much discussion taking place today concerning whether or not Medicare Set Asides are required in personal injury cases. The answer seems to be No, but the consequences of being wrong have many in the personal injury business, lawyers and insurance companies alike, greatly concerned. The Medicare Secondary Payer Act of 1980 (“MSP”) was…

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Case Law Summary of Florida Employer v. Independent Contractor Liability
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

McCall vs. Alabama Bruno’s, Inc., 647 So.2d 175 (Fla. 1st DCA 1994): Florida follows the general rule that the employer of an independent contractor is not liable for the contractor’s negligence because the employer has no control over the manner in which the work is done, except when one of three exceptions apply. Those exceptions…

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Arbitration: Who Decides if an Arbitration Agreement is Unconscionable?
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

In Rent-A-Center, West, Inc. v. Jackson, 130 S. Ct. 2772 (2010), the U.S. Supreme Court considered whether, under the Federal Arbitration Act (FAA or Act), 9 U.S.C. §§ 1-16, a district court may decide a claim that an arbitration agreement is unconscionable where the agreement explicitly assigns that decision to the arbitrator. In a 5-4…

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Florida Personal Injury Litigation: Compulsory Medical Exam (CME) & Invasive Procedures (e.g., X-rays)
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

Florida Rule of Civil Procedure (FRCP) 1.360(a)(1)(A) allows the defendant in a personal injury case to have a qualified expert of its own choosing perform a medical examination on the plaintiff with regard to the injury or injuries in controversy. This type of examination has come to be referred to as a “compulsory medical examination,”…

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Medical Malpractice (Amendment 7): Florida Hospitals Thumb Noses at Voters and Supreme Court
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

In 2004, more than 80-percent of Florida voters passed Amendment 7, technically Article 10 Section 25 of Florida’s Constitution, commonly known as the “Patients’ Right to Know Act.” The amendment provides that “patients have a right to have access to any records made or received in the course of business by a health care facility…

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Florida Medical Malpractice – Communicating With Treating Doctors Employed By Defendant Hospital
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

The question often arises in civil cases as to which witnesses the Plaintiff’s lawyer is prohibited from communicating with outside the presence of the Defendant’s counsel. The answer is governed by Florida Rule of Professional Conduct 4-4.2. The Rule was put to the test in the context of a medical malpractice case in Lee Memorial…

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Compulsory Medical Exam – Florida Uninsured Motorist (UM) Insureds Beware!
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

Uninsured Motorist (UM) coverage is 1st party insurance maintained for the benefit of individuals injured by uninsured motorists. See these blogs: An insurance policy is a contract. Unless preempted by a statute or case law, the terms of the policy determine the rights and responsibilities of the parties to the contract, namely the insurer and…

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Dealing With Federal ERISA Under Florida Law in Personal Injury & Workers’ Compensation Cases
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

Florida lawyers who represent individuals injured in accidents must be aware that some of the proceeds recovered in a case may have to be reimbursed to entities who have paid for accident-related medical care. If benefits were paid through an individual health insurance plan, whether and to what extent the carrier has a right of…

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Florida Workers’ Compensation Immunity – Tort Action Against Employer
Jeffrey P. Gale, P.A.

Florida employers who maintain workers’ compensation insurance in accordance with the requirements of Chapter 440 of the Florida Statutes, generally are immune from being sued civilly for damages by employees injured in the course and scope of their employment. See Florida Statute 440.11. (For an explanation of the differences between workers’ compensation cases and civil…

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